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Easy Chinese Chili Oil (Better Than Store-Bought)

This Chinese chili oil delivers deep roasted chili flavor, gentle numbing heat, and irresistible aroma in every spoonful. Made with toasted spices, Sichuan peppercorns, and fragrant aromatics, this homemade chili oil instantly elevates noodles, dumplings, rice bowls, and stir-fries.

Course: Condiment / Sauce
Cuisine: Chinese recipe (Sichuan-style inspired)

Why Chinese Chili Oil Is So Popular

Chinese chili oil is beloved for its bold flavor and versatility. Unlike plain chili oil, this version layers heat with fragrance, umami, and subtle sweetness. It’s a staple in many Chinese households and restaurants because it transforms simple foods into crave-worthy dishes. From Sichuan noodles to dumplings and even eggs, chili oil adds instant depth and character.

INGREDIENTS FOR CHINESE CHILI OIL

  • Neutral oil: vegetable oil, avocado oil, or canola oil
  • Chinese chili flakes: crushed dried red chilies
  • Sichuan peppercorns: whole, for numbing aroma
  • Garlic: fresh cloves
  • Ginger: fresh root
  • Scallions: green onions
  • Sesame seeds: white or toasted
  • Soy sauce: optional for umami
  • Sugar: balances heat
  • Salt: seasoning
  • Star anise: warm spice
  • Cinnamon stick: subtle sweetness
  • Bay leaf: depth and aroma

HOW TO MAKE CHINESE CHILI OIL

  1. Heat neutral oil gently in a saucepan until shimmering but not smoking.
  2. Add star anise, cinnamon stick, bay leaf, Sichuan peppercorns, garlic, ginger, and scallions.
  3. Fry aromatics slowly over low heat until lightly golden and fragrant.
  4. Remove aromatics and discard solids.
  5. Place chili flakes, sesame seeds, salt, and sugar in a heatproof bowl.
  6. Carefully pour the hot oil over the chili mixture, stirring constantly.
  7. Stir in soy sauce if using.
  8. Let cool completely before transferring to a jar.

DIETARY INFORMATION

  • Naturally vegan
  • Dairy-free
  • Gluten-free (use gluten-free soy sauce or omit)
  • Low-carb and keto-friendly (omit sugar)
Homemade Chinese chili oil with chili flakes and aromatic spices in a glass jar

Easy Chinese Chili Oil (Better Than Store-Bought)

This homemade Sichuan-style Chinese chili oil recipe creates bold heat and deep aroma using toasted spices, chili flakes, and hot oil—perfect for dumplings, noodles, and stir-fries.
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 15 minutes
Total Time 25 minutes

Ingredients
  

  • 1 cup neutral oil
  • ¼ cup Chinese chili flakes
  • 1 tablespoon Sichuan peppercorns
  • 6 cloves garlic smashed
  • 1- inch ginger sliced
  • 2 scallions chopped
  • 1 tablespoon sesame seeds
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1 teaspoon sugar
  • 1 tablespoon soy sauce optional
  • 1 star anise
  • 1 small cinnamon stick
  • 1 bay leaf

Instructions
 

  • Heat oil in a saucepan over low heat.
  • Add aromatics and spices; fry gently until fragrant.
  • Remove solids and discard.
  • Place chili flakes, sesame seeds, salt, and sugar in a bowl.
  • Carefully pour hot oil over chili mixture, stirring constantly.
  • Stir in soy sauce if using.
  • Cool completely and store in a sealed jar.

Notes

Nutrition Facts
Serving Size: 1 tablespoon Calories: 120 Total Fat: 14g (18% DV) Saturated Fat: 2g (10% DV) Carbohydrates: 2g (1% DV) Protein: 0g (0% DV) Sodium: 120mg (5% DV) Fiber: 0.5g (2% DV) Sugar: 0.5g
Nutrition values are estimates and may vary depending on ingredient brands and portion sizes.
Course: condiment, sauce
Cuisine: Chinese
Keyword: aromatic chili oil, Chinese chili oil, Chinese chili sauce, homemade chili oil, Sichuan chili oil recipe, spicy chili oil, spicy Chinese condiment, spicy Chinese sauce

Recipe Tips & Substitutions

  • Keep oil below smoking point to avoid bitterness
  • Make ahead and store refrigerated up to 1 month
  • For milder heat, reduce chili flakes
  • For extra crunch, add fried shallots
  • Gluten-free: omit soy sauce or use tamari
  • Low-calorie: reduce oil slightly and increase aromatics

Serving Ideas

  • Drizzle over dumplings and wontons
  • Toss with noodles or fried rice
  • Spoon onto eggs or avocado toast
  • Add to soups or dipping sauces
  • Mix into stir-fried vegetables

Did you make this recipe?

Please let me know how it turned out for you! Leave a comment below and tag @wokwithsam on Instagram and hashtag it #wokwithsam.

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